Understanding the Adverb "凡" in Chinese

The adverb "凡" (fán) is used in Chinese to indicate a general scope or range, often translated as "every" or "all." It is commonly employed to express inclusivity or universality in statements.

In the sentence "凡事自己努力去做就好," it translates to "For everything, just do your best." Here, "凡事" means "everything," emphasizing that the advice applies universally to all matters.

In another example, "凡年龄满十八岁的公民都有选举与被选举的权利," it means "All citizens who are eighteen years old or older have the right to vote and be elected." Here, "凡" is used to specify that the statement applies to all citizens meeting the age requirement.

Overall, "凡" serves to generalize statements, making it a useful adverb for expressing broad concepts in Chinese.